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Krakow Old Town
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 The Old Town of
Krakow isnt really a town at all it's the original layout of Krakow as a city and is heavily
populated by Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance architecture.
While
the Old Town and in particular it's street plan owes much to the city
charter
granted in 1257, the area of Wawel hill that Krakow came to be
built around,
has been inhabited for tens of thousands of years.
The Old Town street layout dating from the Krakow city
charter is often described as the final stage in the perfection of mediaeval
city planning and is still mostly in place today. Following a rough grid, with the more
major routes running spoke like from the Rynek Glowny (Main Market square) and being
for the most part pedestrianised, has lent the old city a calm and relaxed but vibrant
atmosphere.
In 1978 Krakow was listed as one of the twelve inaugural Unesco World Heritage sites of global heritage importance. Later in 2000 Krakow was named European city of culture. Spend a day in Krakow's Old Town and it's easy to see why.
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| Rynek Glowny - The Main Market Square |
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In the very heart of Krakow's Old Town, the Rynek Glowny or Main Market Square stands at approximately 660 feet (200 metres) a side.
The biggest city square in mediaeval Europe and arguably still the biggest today, has survived the ravages of the 20thcentury almost intact It is the site of a significant number of historically important buildings, but is also home to a flower market; some
of Krakow’s
most exclusive shopping experiences; an extensive range of
street cafes, bars and restaurants and throughout the year a wide
variety of social, recreational and cultural events and activities. |
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In May the square marks the end of the internationally attended Cracow Royal Way ‘Maraton’ which runs for its fourth time in 2006.
Towards Christmas, the square is transformed by a festive market selling traditional presents, decorations and confectionary.
Large barbeques serve up piles of local winter specialities and barrel shaped huts provide a supply of warm spiced wines and beers, while a themed outdoor stage hosts local groups offering nativity and carol performances. |
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| Jagielollnska - Poland's Top University
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Brama Gate and Barbican Fort - Mediaeval Fortifications
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| Accommodation |
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| Getting There |
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| Getting Around |
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| Eating Out |
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